Flystrike in rabbits

What is Myiasis (flystrike)?

One of the more well-known diseases in rabbits is myiasis, also called flystrike. Myiasis is caused by the bluebottle fly, which lays eggs in the rabbit’s fur.

How does a rabbit get flystrike?

Warmer weather is wonderful, but it also brings new dangers. In the summer, there are more flies, which are attracted to the smells of urine and feces. The flies lay their eggs in the rabbit’s fur, usually around the anus. The eggs hatch into maggots, which can start burrowing into the rabbit’s skin within just four hours. This is extremely painful and highly unhygienic. Rabbits can often die within two days from the resulting severe infection and potential sepsis.

How can you recognize Myiasis (flystrike)?

Flystrike is a serious condition in which maggots infest your rabbit’s fur. You can recognize Myiasis by the following signs:

• Your rabbit behaves differently than usual: it may be lethargic, eat less, or seem irritable.
• The rabbit’s rear end is dirty, wet, or sticky.
• In severe cases, you may actually see the white maggots.

If you notice any of these signs, call us immediately and bring your rabbit in as quickly as possible. We treat the rabbit, using anesthesia if necessary, remove all maggots, and clean and dry the wounds. The rabbit will also receive antibiotics, pain relief, and, if needed, medication to help the digestive system recover. With flystrike, every minute counts.

How to prevent flystrike

Het allerbeste is natuurlijk voorkomen dat vliegen eitjes leggen in de vacht van het konijn. Hieronder The best way to protect your rabbit is to prevent flies from laying eggs in its fur. Here are some tips:

• Keep the hutch clean: Fewer unpleasant odors make it less attractive to flies.
• Install screens: Place mesh screens on the hutch or windows for indoor rabbits.
• Watch high-risk rabbits: Rabbits with urinary problems or sticky droppings are more at risk; contact us for advice on these conditions.
• Use anti-flystrike spray: Treat your rabbit regularly with a preventative spray.

If you have any questions, concerns, or doubts, don’t hesitate to contact us!